Conditions Treated

Cataracts occur when the natural lens inside your eye becomes cloudy, causing vision to gradually become blurry, faded, or sensitive to glare, like looking through a frosted window. While primarily an age related change, cataracts can also develop due to injury or medication. When they begin to interfere with daily activities like driving or reading, modern cataract surgery can restore crisp, clear vision.

A chalazion is a small lump that forms on the eyelid when an oil gland becomes blocked. They can sometimes develop an associated bacterial infection causing worsening of redness and swelling. While many resolve with warm compresses and gentle massage, persistent chalazia may require in rooms drainage or steroid injections to prevent vision distortion from pressure on the cornea.

The cornea is the eye’s clear, dome shaped front window. Diseases affecting it such as keratoconus, Fuchs’ dystrophy, and herpetic eye disease can cause pain, light sensitivity, and progressive vision loss that cannot be corrected with glasses. We offer advanced diagnostic tools and a range of treatments, from specialty contact lenses and corneal cross-linking to partial or full thickness corneal transplantation when needed.

Dermatochalasis of the upper and lower eyelids presents as redundant eyelid skin and increased soft-tissue fullness due to protrusion of orbital fat. These age-related changes may cause significant heaviness and fatigue of the lids, giving the patient a tired look. When significant in the upper lids it may contribute to functional visual impairment.

Diabetes can affect your vision in several ways, most commonly diabetic retinopathy, where high blood sugar damages the retina’s tiny blood vessels. Early stages often have no symptoms, but advanced disease can cause vision loss. Regular comprehensive eye exams are critical for early detection. We offer advanced treatments, including injections and laser therapy, to preserve and protect your sight.

More than just occasional irritation, dry eye syndrome is a chronic condition where your eyes either don’t produce enough tears or produce poor quality tears. Symptoms include stinging, burning, a gritty sensation, and even episodes of excess tearing. We offer a full spectrum of advanced dry eye therapies, from prescription drops and punctal plugs to in room procedures that restore tear film stability and long term comfort.

Ectropion is an outward turning of the lower eyelid, while entropion is an inward rolling of the eyelid. Both conditions cause significant discomfort. Ectropion leads to chronic tearing and exposure, while entropion causes eyelashes to rub painfully against the cornea. Fortunately, both can be corrected with a relatively simple day surgery procedure to reposition the eyelid and relieve symptoms.

An epiretinal membrane is a thin, scar like layer of tissue that forms on the surface of the retina (the eye’s “film”). As it contracts, it can wrinkle the retina, causing blurred or distorted vision where straight lines appear wavy. When vision is significantly affected, we can perform a delicate microsurgical procedure called vitrectomy with membrane peeling to gently remove the tissue and improve visual clarity.

The eye socket (orbit) is a complex bony cavity that protects the eye and its supporting muscles, nerves, and blood vessels. Disorders can include fractures, tumors, thyroid eye disease, and inflammatory conditions that may cause bulging, double vision, or pain. Our oculoplastic specialists are skilled in diagnosing and managing these conditions, offering both medical and surgical solutions to restore function and appearance.

The eyelids are extremely sensitive and highly exposed to the sun, making them a common site for both benign growths (like styes, papillomas, or xanthelasma) and malignant skin cancers, including basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. Any changing, bleeding, or growing eyelid lesion should be evaluated promptly. We provide complete excision with reconstructive surgery to ensure both your health and eyelid function.

Floaters appear as small spots, cobwebs, or squiggly lines drifting across your vision, while flashes look like brief flickers or streaks of light. While often harmless, a sudden increase in floaters or the onset of flashes can signal a retinal tear or detachment, an eye emergency. We offer same day evaluations to distinguish benign changes from serious conditions requiring immediate laser or surgical treatment.

Often called the “sneak thief of sight,” glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve, typically from elevated fluid pressure inside the eye. It develops gradually, usually without early symptoms, and causes permanent peripheral vision loss. Early detection is key. We offer comprehensive glaucoma testing and a full range of treatments, from prescription drops and laser procedures to advanced surgical options.

Age related macular degeneration affects the macula: the small central part of the retina responsible for sharp, straight ahead vision needed for reading and recognizing faces. The “dry” form progresses slowly, while the “wet” form can cause rapid vision loss. Although there is no cure, early detection allows for lifestyle changes, nutritional therapies, and for wet AMD, injections that can halt progression and even restore some lost vision.

A pterygium is a raised, fleshy, wedge shaped growth of tissue that starts on the white of the eye and can slowly grow onto the cornea. Often called “surfer’s eye” due to its link with UV exposure and dry, dusty conditions, it can cause irritation, redness, and blurred vision if it grows over the pupil. Treatment includes lubrication, but surgical removal is available for larger growths that threaten sight or cause persistent discomfort.

Ptosis is an abnormal drooping of the upper eyelid that can occur in one or both eyes. In children, it is often congenital; in adults, it is commonly caused by aging, injury, or muscle weakness. A droopy lid can block the upper field of vision, making reading or driving difficult. Our oculoplastic surgeons offer precise ptosis repair surgery to lift the eyelid, restore a natural appearance, and expand your field of sight.

A retinal tear is a break in the retina that can allow fluid to seep underneath and lift the retina away from its underlying support layer. This causes a retinal detachment and is a true eye emergency. Warning signs include a sudden shower of new floaters, persistent flashes of light, or a curtain like shadow over your vision. Prompt treatment with laser or cryotherapy for tears, or surgery for detachments can save sight.

Chronic, unexplained tearing (epiphora) is often caused by a blocked tear duct, which prevents tears from draining properly from the eye into the nose. This can lead to constant wetness, blurred vision, and an increased risk of eye infections. After confirming the blockage with gentle testing, we can often open the duct with a minimally invasive procedure called dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) to restore normal drainage.